Biological Sciences
QS

Biological Sciences 2024

QS World University Rankings · · Methodology · Source: QS World University Rankings official website · Editorial Standards

Ranks universities globally for research output and academic impact in biological sciences.

QS is the only major ranking system that weights employer reputation at 15%, with academic and employer reputation together accounting for nearly half the total score.

How does Biological Sciences evaluate universities?

Biological Sciences, published by QS World University Rankings, evaluates universities worldwide using key indicators such as Academic Reputation, Employer Reputation, each assigned a distinct weight according to a publicly documented methodology. Data sources combine academic peer reviews, employer surveys, bibliometric databases such as Scopus and Web of Science, and institutional self-reported statistics, all independently verified by the publisher's research team. The 2024 edition assessed 668 universities from 14 countries and regions, covering teaching quality, research output, internationalization, and graduate employability across undergraduate, master's, and doctoral programs. QS World University Rankings recollects raw data annually and cross-checks results to ensure the rankings reflect each institution's most current performance in faculty strength, scholarly productivity, global reach, and student outcomes, providing a reliable reference for prospective students, parents, and education researchers.

Which are the top universities in Biological Sciences 2024?

The top universities in Biological Sciences 2024 are: Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Stanford University, University of Oxford, University of Cambridge. This edition, published by QS World University Rankings, evaluated 668 universities from 14 countries and regions using indicators such as Academic Reputation, Employer Reputation. Rankings reflect weighted performance across multiple dimensions; students should consider methodology differences and their own academic priorities when interpreting results.

How does Biological Sciences differ from other ranking systems?

QS World University Rankings, published by Quacquarelli Symonds since 2004, are defined by their heavy emphasis on reputation surveys: academic reputation (30%) and employer reputation (15%) together account for nearly half of the total score, directly reflecting how scholars and employers worldwide perceive each institution. Additional indicators include faculty/student ratio (10%), citations per faculty (20%), international faculty (5%), international students (5%), plus newer dimensions such as sustainability and employment outcomes. In contrast, THE emphasizes teaching environment and research quality, ARWU relies entirely on objective research output (Nobel Prizes, publications), and US News focuses on research reputation and citation impact. QS is therefore particularly useful for applicants concerned with institutional prestige, graduate employability, and cross-border recognition.

Current edition: published 2024-04
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🇧🇷 Brazil
🇨🇦 Canada
🇨🇱 Chile
🇨🇳 China
🇨🇴 Colombia
🇨🇷 Costa Rica
🇭🇷 Croatia
🇨🇿 Czech Republic
🇩🇰 Denmark
🇪🇬 Egypt
🇪🇪 Estonia
🇫🇮 Finland
🇫🇷 France
🇩🇪 Germany
🇬🇭 Ghana
🇬🇷 Greece
🇭🇰 Hong Kong
🇭🇺 Hungary
🇮🇳 India
🇮🇩 Indonesia
🇮🇷 Iran
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🇮🇹 Italy
🇯🇵 Japan
🇯🇴 Jordan
🇱🇧 Lebanon
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🇲🇾 Malaysia
🇲🇽 Mexico
🇳🇱 Netherlands
🇳🇿 New Zealand
🇳🇴 Norway
🇵🇰 Pakistan
🇵🇪 Peru
🇵🇭 Philippines
🇵🇱 Poland
🇵🇹 Portugal
🇵🇷 Puerto Rico
🇶🇦 Qatar
🇷🇺 Russia
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia
🇷🇸 Serbia
🇸🇬 Singapore
🇸🇮 Slovenia
🇿🇦 South Africa
🇰🇷 South Korea
🇪🇸 Spain
🇸🇪 Sweden
🇨🇭 Switzerland
🇹🇼 Taiwan
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🇹🇷 Turkey
🇺🇬 Uganda
🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
🇺🇸 United States
🇺🇾 Uruguay
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Total 668 universities

Per page

10
20
50
100
University
Country
1 Harvard University logo Harvard University 🇺🇸 United States 98.8 100.0 100.0
2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology logo Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) 🇺🇸 United States 94.4 95.0 97.1
3 Stanford University logo Stanford University (SU) 🇺🇸 United States 93.0 95.2 95.9
4 University of Oxford logo University of Oxford 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 92.9 97.9 97.4
5 University of Cambridge logo University of Cambridge 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 92.4 98.0 96.8
6 = ETH Zurich logo ETH Zurich 🇨🇭 Switzerland 86.2 96.7 91.2
6 = University College London logo University College London (UCL) 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 86.2 85.0 84.9
8 = Imperial College London logo Imperial College London 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 86.1 86.4 87.4
8 = Yale University logo Yale University 🇺🇸 United States 86.1 88.3 88.8
10 University of California San Diego logo University of California San Diego (UCSD) 🇺🇸 United States 85.8 86.9 81.2
11 University of California, Berkeley logo University of California, Berkeley (UCB) 🇺🇸 United States 85.5 91.3 90.0
12 University of California, San Francisco University of California, San Francisco 🇺🇸 United States 85.0 79.7 71.6
13 = Cornell University logo Cornell University (CU) 🇺🇸 United States 84.5 83.3 86.2
13 = University of California, Los Angeles logo University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) 🇺🇸 United States 84.5 86.7 87.0
15 Johns Hopkins University logo Johns Hopkins University (JHU) 🇺🇸 United States 84.1 79.5 89.2
16 National University of Singapore logo National University of Singapore (NUS) 🇸🇬 Singapore 83.1 85.8 93.4
17 Karolinska Institutet logo Karolinska Institutet (KI) 🇸🇪 Sweden 82.7 80.5 79.8
18 Columbia University logo Columbia University (CU) 🇺🇸 United States 82.5 80.9 80.7
19 University of Pennsylvania logo University of Pennsylvania 🇺🇸 United States 82.3 78.7 84.3
20 California Institute of Technology logo California Institute of Technology (CIT) 🇺🇸 United States 81.5 89.8 84.6
21 University of Edinburgh logo University of Edinburgh 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 81.4 82.8 81.5
22 = University of Copenhagen logo University of Copenhagen (UCPH) 🇩🇰 Denmark 81.3 80.4 75.5
22 = University of Toronto logo University of Toronto 🇨🇦 Canada 81.3 78.0 86.0
24 Tsinghua University logo Tsinghua University (THU) 🇨🇳 China 81.1 86.4 87.8
25 University of Washington logo University of Washington (UW) 🇺🇸 United States 80.9 76.0 76.4
26 Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München logo Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU) 🇩🇪 Germany 80.7 84.6 70.4
27 Universität Heidelberg Universität Heidelberg 🇩🇪 Germany 80.5 81.9 76.3
28 Peking University logo Peking University (PKU) 🇨🇳 China 80.2 82.5 88.7
29 Princeton University logo Princeton University 🇺🇸 United States 80.0 85.7 85.6
30 University of Chicago logo University of Chicago (UC) 🇺🇸 United States 79.7 80.3 78.3
31 The University of Tokyo logo The University of Tokyo (UT) 🇯🇵 Japan 79.4 88.3 86.1
32 = EPFL – École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne logo EPFL – École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne 🇨🇭 Switzerland 79.1 85.0 84.2
32 = King's College London logo King's College London (KCL) 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 79.1 72.1 81.4
34 Wageningen University & Research Wageningen University & Research 🇳🇱 Netherlands 78.4 83.9 81.9
35 = New York University logo New York University (NYU) 🇺🇸 United States 78.0 74.0 72.1
35 = Sorbonne Université logo Sorbonne Université 🇫🇷 France 78.0 75.8 79.3
35 = University of British Columbia logo University of British Columbia (UBC) 🇨🇦 Canada 78.0 79.5 85.3
38 = Nanyang Technological University logo Nanyang Technological University (NTU) 🇸🇬 Singapore 77.9 83.1 84.9
38 = The University of Melbourne logo The University of Melbourne 🇦🇺 Australia 77.9 74.5 81.0
40 University of Manchester logo University of Manchester 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 77.7 74.6 79.3
41 = Duke University logo Duke University 🇺🇸 United States 77.6 76.4 72.2
41 = University of Michigan logo University of Michigan (UM) 🇺🇸 United States 77.6 73.4 78.8
43 = McGill University logo McGill University 🇨🇦 Canada 77.3 75.9 85.4
43 = University of California, Davis logo University of California, Davis (UCD) 🇺🇸 United States 77.3 79.0 78.8
45 Washington University in St. Louis logo Washington University in St. Louis (WUSTL) 🇺🇸 United States 76.7 71.3 63.4
46 = Technical University of Munich logo Technical University of Munich (TUM) 🇩🇪 Germany 76.6 79.1 70.9
46 = Utrecht University logo Utrecht University 🇳🇱 Netherlands 76.6 73.2 73.7
48 Seoul National University logo Seoul National University (SNU) 🇰🇷 South Korea 76.5 82.9 84.2
49 Uppsala University logo Uppsala University 🇸🇪 Sweden 76.4 77.0 73.7
50 Kyoto University logo Kyoto University 🇯🇵 Japan 75.8 82.1 76.4