Academic Ranking of World Universities
ARWU

Academic Ranking of World Universities 2024

Academic Ranking of World Universities · · Methodology · Source: Academic Ranking of World Universities official website · Editorial Standards

The oldest global university ranking, emphasizing objective indicators such as publications, citations, and awards.

ARWU relies entirely on objective, verifiable academic indicators (Nobel Prizes, Nature/Science papers, Highly Cited Researchers) and uses no reputation surveys.

How does Academic Ranking of World Universities evaluate universities?

Academic Ranking of World Universities, published by Academic Ranking of World Universities, evaluates universities worldwide using key indicators such as Alumni, Award, HiCi, N&S, PCP, PUB, each assigned a distinct weight according to a publicly documented methodology. Data sources combine academic peer reviews, employer surveys, bibliometric databases such as Scopus and Web of Science, and institutional self-reported statistics, all independently verified by the publisher's research team. The 2024 edition assessed 1005 universities from 19 countries and regions, covering teaching quality, research output, internationalization, and graduate employability across undergraduate, master's, and doctoral programs. Academic Ranking of World Universities recollects raw data annually and cross-checks results to ensure the rankings reflect each institution's most current performance in faculty strength, scholarly productivity, global reach, and student outcomes, providing a reliable reference for prospective students, parents, and education researchers.

Which are the top universities in Academic Ranking of World Universities 2024?

The top universities in Academic Ranking of World Universities 2024 are: Heidelberg University, University of Manchester, King's College London, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne. This edition, published by Academic Ranking of World Universities, evaluated 1005 universities from 19 countries and regions using indicators such as Alumni, Award, HiCi, N&S, PCP, PUB. Rankings reflect weighted performance across multiple dimensions; students should consider methodology differences and their own academic priorities when interpreting results.

How does Academic Ranking of World Universities differ from other ranking systems?

ARWU (Academic Ranking of World Universities), created by Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 2003 as the world's first international university ranking, is based entirely on objective, verifiable academic indicators and uses no reputation surveys: alumni winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals (10%), faculty winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals (20%), highly cited researchers across subject fields (20%), papers published in Nature and Science (20%), papers indexed in SCIE and SSCI (20%), and per-capita academic performance (10%). In contrast, QS and THE both incorporate reputation questionnaires as core weights, while US News combines reputation surveys with bibliometric data. ARWU's transparent methodology and reproducibility make it authoritative for evaluating research strength and academic prestige.

Current edition: published 2024-08
No results found
🇦🇷 Argentina
🇦🇺 Australia
🇦🇹 Austria
🇧🇪 Belgium
🇧🇷 Brazil
🇨🇦 Canada
🇨🇱 Chile
🇨🇳 China
🇨🇴 Colombia
🇭🇷 Croatia
🇨🇾 Cyprus
🇨🇿 Czech Republic
🇩🇰 Denmark
🇪🇬 Egypt
🇪🇪 Estonia
🇪🇹 Ethiopia
🇫🇮 Finland
🇫🇷 France
🇩🇪 Germany
🇬🇭 Ghana
🇬🇷 Greece
🇭🇰 Hong Kong
🇭🇺 Hungary
🇮🇸 Iceland
🇮🇳 India
🇮🇷 Iran
🇮🇪 Ireland
🇮🇱 Israel
🇮🇹 Italy
🇯🇵 Japan
🇯🇴 Jordan
🇱🇧 Lebanon
🇱🇹 Lithuania
🇱🇺 Luxembourg
🇲🇴 Macau
🇲🇾 Malaysia
🇲🇽 Mexico
🇲🇦 Morocco
🇳🇱 Netherlands
🇳🇿 New Zealand
🇳🇴 Norway
🇵🇰 Pakistan
🇵🇱 Poland
🇵🇹 Portugal
🇶🇦 Qatar
🇷🇺 Russia
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia
🇷🇸 Serbia
🇸🇬 Singapore
🇸🇰 Slovakia
🇸🇮 Slovenia
🇿🇦 South Africa
🇰🇷 South Korea
🇪🇸 Spain
🇸🇪 Sweden
🇨🇭 Switzerland
🇹🇼 Taiwan
🇹🇭 Thailand
🇹🇳 Tunisia
🇹🇷 Turkey
🇺🇦 Ukraine
🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
🇺🇸 United States
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Total 1,005 universities

Per page

10
20
50
100
University
Country
50 Heidelberg University logo Heidelberg University 🇩🇪 Germany 33.1 18.0 21.1 20.6 32.5 50.3 53.6
52 University of Manchester logo University of Manchester 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 32.9 14.7 29.1 22.5 30.5 28.6 57.3
53 King's College London logo King's College London (KCL) 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 32.7 23.2 16.8 41.2 18.5 29.4 57.5
54 The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center logo The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 🇺🇸 United States 32.5 17.2 31.4 31.2 34.4 27.4 39.9
55 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne 🇨🇭 Switzerland 32.2 0.0 29.1 25.2 38.2 50.7 39.8
55 University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign logo University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC) 🇺🇸 United States 32.2 25.4 33.0 17.2 29.9 26.1 51.9
55 Utrecht University logo Utrecht University 🇳🇱 Netherlands 32.2 20.8 17.2 35.1 24.2 27.6 57.3
58 University of Geneva University of Geneva (UNIGE) 🇨🇭 Switzerland 32.0 37.4 37.3 13.0 25.7 37.9 43.2
58 University of Maryland, College Park logo University of Maryland, College Park (UMD) 🇺🇸 United States 32.0 17.2 18.4 29.8 35.6 31.5 48.5
60 Université Paris Cité logo Université Paris Cité 🇫🇷 France 30.9 13.9 10.1 34.4 27.9 25.0 59.5
61 University of Bonn logo University of Bonn 🇩🇪 Germany 30.7 30.3 33.0 18.4 20.7 42.6 41.8
62 University of Southern California logo University of Southern California (USC) 🇺🇸 United States 30.6 0.0 29.1 31.2 23.6 25.0 53.3
63 The University of Queensland logo The University of Queensland (UQ) 🇦🇺 Australia 30.5 11.6 0.0 39.1 24.1 34.1 63.6
64 University of California, Santa Barbara logo University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB) 🇺🇸 United States 30.4 13.7 36.0 18.4 35.2 35.8 34.5
65 University of Colorado Boulder logo University of Colorado Boulder (UCB) 🇺🇸 United States 30.3 11.6 31.4 19.5 32.2 31.9 43.8
66 Vanderbilt University logo Vanderbilt University 🇺🇸 United States 30.2 13.7 26.1 26.0 21.0 33.5 51.3
67 University of Zurich logo University of Zurich (UZH) 🇨🇭 Switzerland 30.0 0.0 20.6 23.5 30.7 35.8 54.5
68 National University of Singapore logo National University of Singapore (NUS) 🇸🇬 Singapore 29.7 0.0 0.0 40.7 24.9 33.5 63.1
69 University of Groningen logo University of Groningen 🇳🇱 Netherlands 29.5 12.7 22.6 26.0 21.3 28.3 54.4
69 Weizmann Institute of Science logo Weizmann Institute of Science 🇮🇱 Israel 29.5 16.4 15.0 32.5 39.7 45.3 26.3
69 University of Hong Kong logo University of Hong Kong (HKU) 🇭🇰 Hong Kong 29.5 0.0 0.0 48.7 24.2 29.9 56.5
72 Sun Yat-sen University Sun Yat-sen University 🇨🇳 China 29.4 0.0 0.0 27.6 17.8 25.0 85.9
72 University of Oslo logo University of Oslo (UiO) 🇳🇴 Norway 29.4 24.9 29.1 18.4 15.0 29.2 54.4
74 McGill University logo McGill University 🇨🇦 Canada 29.3 29.4 0.0 26.0 30.4 27.3 58.7
74 The University of Sydney logo The University of Sydney (USYD) 🇦🇺 Australia 29.3 12.7 0.0 34.4 21.4 29.7 66.4
76 University of California, Irvine logo University of California, Irvine (UCI) 🇺🇸 United States 29.2 14.7 26.9 25.2 25.0 24.6 46.4
77 UNSW Sydney logo UNSW Sydney (UNSW) 🇦🇺 Australia 29.0 0.0 0.0 38.0 25.2 31.3 63.3
78 KU Leuven logo KU Leuven (KUL) 🇧🇪 Belgium 28.0 0.0 0.0 32.5 28.2 32.9 59.8
79 Huazhong University of Science and Technology logo Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST) 🇨🇳 China 27.8 0.0 0.0 26.8 18.7 23.0 79.1
80 Aarhus University logo Aarhus University (AU) 🇩🇰 Denmark 27.7 10.4 20.3 15.9 24.4 28.2 55.7
81 Hebrew University of Jerusalem logo Hebrew University of Jerusalem (HUJI) 🇮🇱 Israel 27.6 29.8 26.1 13.0 22.7 30.7 43.2
82 Monash University logo Monash University 🇦🇺 Australia 27.5 0.0 0.0 26.0 25.5 30.8 67.9
82 Nanjing University logo Nanjing University (NJU) 🇨🇳 China 27.5 0.0 0.0 26.8 27.6 26.6 66.8
82 Ohio State University, Columbus Ohio State University, Columbus 🇺🇸 United States 27.5 10.4 16.8 20.6 21.0 17.0 62.7
85 Technion – Israel Institute of Technology logo Technion – Israel Institute of Technology 🇮🇱 Israel 27.4 22.0 34.9 13.0 20.7 39.6 34.9
86 Seoul National University logo Seoul National University (SNU) 🇰🇷 South Korea 27.2 15.6 0.0 19.5 24.4 26.0 68.4
86 The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center 🇺🇸 United States 27.2 0.0 13.8 35.1 20.4 53.7 36.9
88 Uppsala University logo Uppsala University 🇸🇪 Sweden 27.1 20.1 20.6 14.6 24.0 27.1 49.9
89 Wuhan University logo Wuhan University (WHU) 🇨🇳 China 27.0 0.0 0.0 29.1 20.5 20.3 72.5
90 Ghent University logo Ghent University 🇧🇪 Belgium 26.9 0.0 9.2 32.5 17.8 33.3 55.5
90 King Saud University logo King Saud University (KSU) 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia 26.9 0.0 0.0 40.1 6.1 24.9 73.0
90 Nanyang Technological University logo Nanyang Technological University (NTU) 🇸🇬 Singapore 26.9 0.0 0.0 42.2 20.4 30.3 53.9
90 University of Pittsburgh logo University of Pittsburgh 🇺🇸 United States 26.9 16.4 0.0 31.2 25.2 18.1 58.0
94 Central South University logo Central South University (CSU) 🇨🇳 China 26.7 0.0 0.0 27.6 9.3 24.5 81.6
95 University of Basel logo University of Basel 🇨🇭 Switzerland 26.6 21.4 14.1 15.9 29.7 39.2 40.1
95 Xi'an Jiaotong University logo Xi'an Jiaotong University (XJTU) 🇨🇳 China 26.6 0.0 0.0 25.2 16.8 22.0 77.4
97 University of Bristol logo University of Bristol 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 26.5 5.2 13.0 28.4 26.3 27.4 46.0
98 Sichuan University logo Sichuan University (SCU) 🇨🇳 China 26.4 0.0 0.0 21.6 15.4 22.6 81.0
99 University of Helsinki logo University of Helsinki (UH) 🇫🇮 Finland 26.3 15.6 16.0 18.4 21.7 26.4 51.8
100 Purdue University West Lafayette logo Purdue University West Lafayette 🇺🇸 United States 26.1 11.6 20.9 20.6 19.8 23.2 49.3