Academic Ranking of World Universities
ARWU

Academic Ranking of World Universities 2025

Academic Ranking of World Universities · · Methodology · Source: Academic Ranking of World Universities official website · Editorial Standards

The oldest global university ranking, emphasizing objective indicators such as publications, citations, and awards.

ARWU relies entirely on objective, verifiable academic indicators (Nobel Prizes, Nature/Science papers, Highly Cited Researchers) and uses no reputation surveys.

How does Academic Ranking of World Universities evaluate universities?

Academic Ranking of World Universities, published by Academic Ranking of World Universities, evaluates universities worldwide using key indicators such as Alumni, Award, HiCi, N&S, PCP, PUB, each assigned a distinct weight according to a publicly documented methodology. Data sources combine academic peer reviews, employer surveys, bibliometric databases such as Scopus and Web of Science, and institutional self-reported statistics, all independently verified by the publisher's research team. The 2025 edition assessed 1001 universities from 25 countries and regions, covering teaching quality, research output, internationalization, and graduate employability across undergraduate, master's, and doctoral programs. Academic Ranking of World Universities recollects raw data annually and cross-checks results to ensure the rankings reflect each institution's most current performance in faculty strength, scholarly productivity, global reach, and student outcomes, providing a reliable reference for prospective students, parents, and education researchers.

Which are the top universities in Academic Ranking of World Universities 2025?

The top universities in Academic Ranking of World Universities 2025 are: National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, University of Bamberg, AGH University of Krakow, Anhui Normal University, Augusta University. This edition, published by Academic Ranking of World Universities, evaluated 1001 universities from 25 countries and regions using indicators such as Alumni, Award, HiCi, N&S, PCP, PUB. Rankings reflect weighted performance across multiple dimensions; students should consider methodology differences and their own academic priorities when interpreting results.

How does Academic Ranking of World Universities differ from other ranking systems?

ARWU (Academic Ranking of World Universities), created by Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 2003 as the world's first international university ranking, is based entirely on objective, verifiable academic indicators and uses no reputation surveys: alumni winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals (10%), faculty winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals (20%), highly cited researchers across subject fields (20%), papers published in Nature and Science (20%), papers indexed in SCIE and SSCI (20%), and per-capita academic performance (10%). In contrast, QS and THE both incorporate reputation questionnaires as core weights, while US News combines reputation surveys with bibliometric data. ARWU's transparent methodology and reproducibility make it authoritative for evaluating research strength and academic prestige.

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🇦🇷 Argentina
🇦🇺 Australia
🇦🇹 Austria
🇧🇪 Belgium
🇧🇷 Brazil
🇨🇦 Canada
🇨🇱 Chile
🇨🇳 China
🇨🇴 Colombia
🇭🇷 Croatia
🇨🇾 Cyprus
🇨🇿 Czech Republic
🇩🇰 Denmark
🇪🇬 Egypt
🇪🇪 Estonia
🇪🇹 Ethiopia
🇫🇮 Finland
🇫🇷 France
🇩🇪 Germany
🇬🇭 Ghana
🇬🇷 Greece
🇭🇰 Hong Kong
🇭🇺 Hungary
🇮🇸 Iceland
🇮🇳 India
🇮🇷 Iran
🇮🇪 Ireland
🇮🇱 Israel
🇮🇹 Italy
🇯🇵 Japan
🇱🇧 Lebanon
🇱🇹 Lithuania
🇱🇺 Luxembourg
🇲🇴 Macau
🇲🇾 Malaysia
🇲🇽 Mexico
🇲🇦 Morocco
🇳🇱 Netherlands
🇳🇿 New Zealand
🇳🇴 Norway
🇵🇰 Pakistan
🇵🇱 Poland
🇵🇹 Portugal
🇶🇦 Qatar
🇷🇺 Russia
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia
🇷🇸 Serbia
🇸🇬 Singapore
🇸🇰 Slovakia
🇸🇮 Slovenia
🇿🇦 South Africa
🇰🇷 South Korea
🇪🇸 Spain
🇸🇪 Sweden
🇨🇭 Switzerland
🇹🇼 Taiwan
🇹🇭 Thailand
🇹🇷 Turkey
🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
🇺🇸 United States
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Total 1,001 universities

Per page

10
20
50
100
University
Country
701-800 National Taiwan University of Science and Technology logo National Taiwan University of Science and Technology (NTUST) 🇹🇼 Taiwan - 0.0 0.0 6.6 1.5 17.6 23.8
801-900 University of Bamberg logo University of Bamberg 🇩🇪 Germany - 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.9 21.3 21.8
801-900 AGH University of Krakow logo AGH University of Krakow (AGH UST) 🇵🇱 Poland - 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.6 12.4 30.2
801-900 Anhui Normal University Anhui Normal University 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 6.6 4.1 9.2 24.1
801-900 Augusta University logo Augusta University (GRU) 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 11.4 1.5 12.3 19.3
801-900 Birkbeck, University of London logo Birkbeck, University of London (BBK) 🇬🇧 United Kingdom - 0.0 0.0 6.6 7.3 16.0 15.6
801-900 Brock University logo Brock University 🇨🇦 Canada - 0.0 0.0 6.6 3.7 13.7 19.1
801-900 Budapest University of Technology and Economics Budapest University of Technology and Economics (BME) 🇭🇺 Hungary - 16.1 0.0 0.0 2.1 10.2 21.3
801-900 Capital Normal University logo Capital Normal University (CNU) 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 6.6 4.1 10.2 22.9
801-900 Central University of Finance and Economics logo Central University of Finance and Economics (CUFE) 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 13.2 23.1
801-900 Changsha University of Science and Technology logo Changsha University of Science and Technology (CSUT) 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 10.4 30.1
801-900 Chengdu University Chengdu University (CDU) 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.1 12.3 31.2
801-900 Chiang Mai University logo Chiang Mai University (CMU) 🇹🇭 Thailand - 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.1 12.0 28.3
801-900 Cranfield University logo Cranfield University 🇬🇧 United Kingdom - 0.0 0.0 6.6 2.9 17.2 18.7
801-900 Czech Technical University in Prague logo Czech Technical University in Prague (ČVUT) 🇨🇿 Czech Republic - 5.1 0.0 0.0 5.2 13.9 23.1
801-900 Czech University of Life Sciences Prague logo Czech University of Life Sciences Prague (CULS) 🇨🇿 Czech Republic - 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.9 21.3 22.0
801-900 Dongguan University of Technology Dongguan University of Technology (DGUT) 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 9.3 1.5 11.7 22.1
801-900 Edith Cowan University logo Edith Cowan University (ECU) 🇦🇺 Australia - 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.1 21.5 23.9
801-900 Ege University logo Ege University 🇹🇷 Turkey - 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.3 11.6 27.4
801-900 Universidade Federal de São Carlos logo Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar) 🇧🇷 Brazil - 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.9 11.8 27.5
801-900 Universidade Federal de Viçosa logo Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) 🇧🇷 Brazil - 0.0 0.0 6.6 3.6 10.5 23.9
801-900 Guangxi Medical University logo Guangxi Medical University 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.1 10.0 29.9
801-900 Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine logo Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (GZUCM) 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.1 12.4 31.0
801-900 Heilongjiang University logo Heilongjiang University 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 11.4 1.5 9.6 21.7
801-900 National Research University Higher School of Economics logo National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE) 🇷🇺 Russia - 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 12.2 25.5
801-900 Indian Institute of Technology Bombay logo Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IITB) 🇮🇳 India - 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 12.3 29.1
801-900 Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur logo Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur (IIT KGP) 🇮🇳 India - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.1 31.2
801-900 Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee logo Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IITR) 🇮🇳 India - 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 12.3 29.2
801-900 Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Toulouse logo Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Toulouse (INSA) 🇫🇷 France - 0.0 0.0 11.4 4.6 16.5 12.5
801-900 Istanbul Technical University logo Istanbul Technical University (ITU) 🇹🇷 Turkey - 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.7 12.1 28.4
801-900 Johannes Kepler University of Linz logo Johannes Kepler University of Linz (JKU) 🇦🇹 Austria - 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.6 20.3 20.8
801-900 Kanazawa University logo Kanazawa University 🇯🇵 Japan - 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.9 13.2 24.3
801-900 King Faisal University logo King Faisal University (KFU) 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia - 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.2 11.4 26.6
801-900 Konkuk University logo Konkuk University 🇰🇷 South Korea - 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 13.9 27.0
801-900 Loughborough University logo Loughborough University 🇬🇧 United Kingdom - 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.6 15.8 26.7
801-900 Manipal Academy of Higher Education logo Manipal Academy of Higher Education 🇮🇳 India - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.7 32.6
801-900 Massey University logo Massey University 🇳🇿 New Zealand - 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.3 15.2 23.8
801-900 National University of Ireland, Maynooth logo National University of Ireland, Maynooth (NUIM) 🇮🇪 Ireland - 11.4 0.0 6.6 3.6 8.4 16.5
801-900 Montana State University logo Montana State University (MSU) 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.9 16.2 17.8
801-900 Nagasaki University logo Nagasaki University 🇯🇵 Japan - 10.2 0.0 0.0 4.6 11.3 21.9
801-900 Universidad Nacional de Colombia logo Universidad Nacional de Colombia (UNAL) 🇨🇴 Colombia - 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.9 11.3 26.0
801-900 New Jersey Institute of Technology logo New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT) 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 6.6 6.9 17.0 16.7
801-900 New York University Abu Dhabi logo New York University Abu Dhabi 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates - 0.0 0.0 6.6 10.4 9.3 18.2
801-900 North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power logo North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power (NCWU) 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 6.6 3.6 8.8 22.7
801-900 North University of China logo North University of China (NUC) 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 10.7 30.1
801-900 Nottingham Trent University logo Nottingham Trent University (NTU) 🇬🇧 United Kingdom - 0.0 0.0 6.6 2.1 16.5 23.1
801-900 Ohio University logo Ohio University 🇺🇸 United States - 12.5 0.0 0.0 9.2 12.1 18.2
801-900 Old Dominion University logo Old Dominion University (ODU) 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 6.6 6.7 14.1 19.7
801-900 Polytechnic University of Bari logo Polytechnic University of Bari 🇮🇹 Italy - 0.0 0.0 6.6 5.3 18.0 17.2
801-900 Qassim University logo Qassim University 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia - 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 12.1 28.8