Academic Ranking of World Universities
ARWU

Academic Ranking of World Universities 2025

Academic Ranking of World Universities · · Methodology · Source: Academic Ranking of World Universities official website · Editorial Standards

The oldest global university ranking, emphasizing objective indicators such as publications, citations, and awards.

ARWU relies entirely on objective, verifiable academic indicators (Nobel Prizes, Nature/Science papers, Highly Cited Researchers) and uses no reputation surveys.

How does Academic Ranking of World Universities evaluate universities?

Academic Ranking of World Universities, published by Academic Ranking of World Universities, evaluates universities worldwide using key indicators such as Alumni, Award, HiCi, N&S, PCP, PUB, each assigned a distinct weight according to a publicly documented methodology. Data sources combine academic peer reviews, employer surveys, bibliometric databases such as Scopus and Web of Science, and institutional self-reported statistics, all independently verified by the publisher's research team. The 2025 edition assessed 1001 universities from 13 countries and regions, covering teaching quality, research output, internationalization, and graduate employability across undergraduate, master's, and doctoral programs. Academic Ranking of World Universities recollects raw data annually and cross-checks results to ensure the rankings reflect each institution's most current performance in faculty strength, scholarly productivity, global reach, and student outcomes, providing a reliable reference for prospective students, parents, and education researchers.

Which are the top universities in Academic Ranking of World Universities 2025?

The top universities in Academic Ranking of World Universities 2025 are: RMIT University, ShanghaiTech University, South China Agricultural University, Southwest Jiaotong University, Stony Brook University. This edition, published by Academic Ranking of World Universities, evaluated 1001 universities from 13 countries and regions using indicators such as Alumni, Award, HiCi, N&S, PCP, PUB. Rankings reflect weighted performance across multiple dimensions; students should consider methodology differences and their own academic priorities when interpreting results.

How does Academic Ranking of World Universities differ from other ranking systems?

ARWU (Academic Ranking of World Universities), created by Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 2003 as the world's first international university ranking, is based entirely on objective, verifiable academic indicators and uses no reputation surveys: alumni winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals (10%), faculty winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals (20%), highly cited researchers across subject fields (20%), papers published in Nature and Science (20%), papers indexed in SCIE and SSCI (20%), and per-capita academic performance (10%). In contrast, QS and THE both incorporate reputation questionnaires as core weights, while US News combines reputation surveys with bibliometric data. ARWU's transparent methodology and reproducibility make it authoritative for evaluating research strength and academic prestige.

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🇦🇷 Argentina
🇦🇺 Australia
🇦🇹 Austria
🇧🇪 Belgium
🇧🇷 Brazil
🇨🇦 Canada
🇨🇱 Chile
🇨🇳 China
🇨🇴 Colombia
🇭🇷 Croatia
🇨🇾 Cyprus
🇨🇿 Czech Republic
🇩🇰 Denmark
🇪🇬 Egypt
🇪🇪 Estonia
🇪🇹 Ethiopia
🇫🇮 Finland
🇫🇷 France
🇩🇪 Germany
🇬🇭 Ghana
🇬🇷 Greece
🇭🇰 Hong Kong
🇭🇺 Hungary
🇮🇸 Iceland
🇮🇳 India
🇮🇷 Iran
🇮🇪 Ireland
🇮🇱 Israel
🇮🇹 Italy
🇯🇵 Japan
🇱🇧 Lebanon
🇱🇹 Lithuania
🇱🇺 Luxembourg
🇲🇴 Macau
🇲🇾 Malaysia
🇲🇽 Mexico
🇲🇦 Morocco
🇳🇱 Netherlands
🇳🇿 New Zealand
🇳🇴 Norway
🇵🇰 Pakistan
🇵🇱 Poland
🇵🇹 Portugal
🇶🇦 Qatar
🇷🇺 Russia
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia
🇷🇸 Serbia
🇸🇬 Singapore
🇸🇰 Slovakia
🇸🇮 Slovenia
🇿🇦 South Africa
🇰🇷 South Korea
🇪🇸 Spain
🇸🇪 Sweden
🇨🇭 Switzerland
🇹🇼 Taiwan
🇹🇭 Thailand
🇹🇷 Turkey
🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
🇺🇸 United States
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Total 1,001 universities

Per page

10
20
50
100
University
Country
301-400 RMIT University logo RMIT University (RMIT) 🇦🇺 Australia - 0.0 0.0 16.1 6.8 21.5 36.0
301-400 ShanghaiTech University logo ShanghaiTech University 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 6.6 23.0 27.3 29.2
301-400 South China Agricultural University logo South China Agricultural University (SCAU) 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 14.7 6.0 13.5 38.9
301-400 Southwest Jiaotong University logo Southwest Jiaotong University (SWJTU) 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 6.6 5.5 15.9 49.8
301-400 Stony Brook University logo Stony Brook University (SBU) 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 14.7 15.2 15.7 33.6
301-400 University of Georgia logo University of Georgia (UGA) 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 9.3 13.6 17.5 40.7
301-400 Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology logo Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) 🇰🇷 South Korea - 0.0 0.0 17.4 18.2 31.0 22.8
301-400 University College Cork logo University College Cork (UCC) 🇮🇪 Ireland - 0.0 0.0 23.7 10.3 15.6 26.4
301-400 University College Dublin logo University College Dublin (UCD) 🇮🇪 Ireland - 0.0 0.0 13.2 12.5 17.7 37.9
301-400 University of Alabama at Birmingham logo University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 6.6 11.6 13.6 40.0
301-400 University of Antwerp logo University of Antwerp 🇧🇪 Belgium - 0.0 0.0 13.2 12.1 28.6 35.2
301-400 University of Cincinnati logo University of Cincinnati (UC) 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 6.6 14.5 14.8 39.2
301-400 University of Duisburg-Essen logo University of Duisburg-Essen 🇩🇪 Germany - 0.0 0.0 17.4 11.3 27.2 31.2
301-400 University of Dundee logo University of Dundee 🇬🇧 United Kingdom - 0.0 0.0 17.4 13.3 23.6 22.3
301-400 University of East Anglia logo University of East Anglia (UEA) 🇬🇧 United Kingdom - 21.6 0.0 11.4 13.9 23.8 25.7
301-400 University of Florence logo University of Florence 🇮🇹 Italy - 0.0 0.0 9.3 12.8 20.3 40.9
301-400 University of Genoa University of Genoa (UniGe) 🇮🇹 Italy - 0.0 0.0 14.7 5.6 20.6 35.7
301-400 Universidad de Granada logo Universidad de Granada (UGR) 🇪🇸 Spain - 0.0 0.0 11.4 7.9 14.9 40.4
301-400 University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa logo University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa (UH) 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 13.2 15.4 20.1 32.1
301-400 University of Iowa logo University of Iowa (UI) 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 9.3 13.7 14.5 39.2
301-400 University of Kansas logo University of Kansas (KU) 🇺🇸 United States - 16.1 0.0 6.6 10.1 13.3 36.9
301-400 University of Kentucky logo University of Kentucky 🇺🇸 United States - 8.8 0.0 9.3 8.4 16.7 36.4
301-400 University of Leicester logo University of Leicester 🇬🇧 United Kingdom - 0.0 0.0 9.3 13.0 21.5 31.7
301-400 University of Manitoba logo University of Manitoba 🇨🇦 Canada - 10.2 0.0 18.6 7.2 19.4 34.4
301-400 University of Miami logo University of Miami (U Miami) 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 6.6 15.1 20.7 40.8
301-400 University of Milano-Bicocca logo University of Milano-Bicocca (UNIMIB) 🇮🇹 Italy - 0.0 0.0 9.3 9.5 22.3 36.2
301-400 University of Nebraska–Lincoln logo University of Nebraska–Lincoln (NU) 🇺🇸 United States - 14.4 0.0 11.4 11.6 16.7 29.4
301-400 University of Notre Dame logo University of Notre Dame 🇺🇸 United States - 11.4 0.0 9.3 14.8 18.8 29.3
301-400 University of Potsdam logo University of Potsdam (UP) 🇩🇪 Germany - 0.0 0.0 9.3 15.4 32.2 29.1
301-400 University of Shanghai for Science and Technology logo University of Shanghai for Science and Technology (USST) 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 16.1 5.6 16.5 39.2
301-400 University of Southern Denmark logo University of Southern Denmark (SDU) 🇩🇰 Denmark - 0.0 0.0 11.4 11.9 18.3 40.3
301-400 University of St Andrews logo University of St Andrews 🇬🇧 United Kingdom - 8.8 0.0 9.3 18.4 21.3 24.8
301-400 University of Stuttgart logo University of Stuttgart 🇩🇪 Germany - 16.9 0.0 9.3 10.7 29.2 25.8
301-400 University of Tasmania logo University of Tasmania (UTAS) 🇦🇺 Australia - 0.0 0.0 11.4 15.8 23.4 29.1
301-400 University of the Basque Country logo University of the Basque Country (EHU) 🇪🇸 Spain - 0.0 0.0 6.6 13.6 19.6 36.5
301-400 University of Trento University of Trento 🇮🇹 Italy - 0.0 0.0 14.7 9.1 22.8 30.1
301-400 Universität Ulm logo Universität Ulm 🇩🇪 Germany - 0.0 0.0 16.1 8.0 30.8 27.3
301-400 University of Victoria logo University of Victoria 🇨🇦 Canada - 0.0 0.0 17.4 12.6 19.6 29.1
301-400 University of Wollongong logo University of Wollongong (UOW) 🇦🇺 Australia - 0.0 0.0 9.3 12.1 24.2 32.6
301-400 Virginia Commonwealth University logo Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) 🇺🇸 United States - 8.8 12.8 9.3 5.1 13.1 31.9
301-400 Vrije Universiteit Brussel logo Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) 🇧🇪 Belgium - 16.9 0.0 9.3 10.3 28.8 32.2
301-400 Western Sydney University logo Western Sydney University (UWS) 🇦🇺 Australia - 0.0 0.0 18.6 10.4 22.8 30.7
301-400 Western University logo Western University (UWO) 🇨🇦 Canada - 0.0 0.0 14.7 6.3 20.0 42.4
301-400 Westlake University logo Westlake University (WIAS) 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 14.7 22.4 15.3 24.6
301-400 Xidian University logo Xidian University 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 11.4 1.5 14.8 44.8
301-400 Yangzhou University logo Yangzhou University 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 9.3 5.1 15.0 48.2
301-400 Yunnan University logo Yunnan University 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 6.6 13.7 14.9 40.1
301-400 Zhejiang University of Technology logo Zhejiang University of Technology (ZJUT) 🇨🇳 China - 0.0 0.0 14.7 7.4 15.3 43.7
301-400 Polytechnic Institute of Milan Polytechnic Institute of Milan 🇮🇹 Italy - 5.1 12.8 0.0 9.4 19.3 37.4
301-400 University of Macau logo University of Macau (UM) 🇲🇴 Macau - 0.0 0.0 13.2 3.6 27.9 41.7