Academic Ranking of World Universities
ARWU

Academic Ranking of World Universities 2009

Academic Ranking of World Universities · · Methodology · Source: Academic Ranking of World Universities official website · Editorial Standards

The oldest global university ranking, emphasizing objective indicators such as publications, citations, and awards.

ARWU relies entirely on objective, verifiable academic indicators (Nobel Prizes, Nature/Science papers, Highly Cited Researchers) and uses no reputation surveys.

How does Academic Ranking of World Universities evaluate universities?

Academic Ranking of World Universities, published by Academic Ranking of World Universities, evaluates universities worldwide using key indicators such as Alumni, Award, HiCi, N&S, PCP, PUB, each assigned a distinct weight according to a publicly documented methodology. Data sources combine academic peer reviews, employer surveys, bibliometric databases such as Scopus and Web of Science, and institutional self-reported statistics, all independently verified by the publisher's research team. The 2009 edition assessed 499 universities from 15 countries and regions, covering teaching quality, research output, internationalization, and graduate employability across undergraduate, master's, and doctoral programs. Academic Ranking of World Universities recollects raw data annually and cross-checks results to ensure the rankings reflect each institution's most current performance in faculty strength, scholarly productivity, global reach, and student outcomes, providing a reliable reference for prospective students, parents, and education researchers.

Which are the top universities in Academic Ranking of World Universities 2009?

The top universities in Academic Ranking of World Universities 2009 are: Baylor College of Medicine, KU Leuven, UCLouvain, Dartmouth College, Georgia Institute of Technology. This edition, published by Academic Ranking of World Universities, evaluated 499 universities from 15 countries and regions using indicators such as Alumni, Award, HiCi, N&S, PCP, PUB. Rankings reflect weighted performance across multiple dimensions; students should consider methodology differences and their own academic priorities when interpreting results.

How does Academic Ranking of World Universities differ from other ranking systems?

ARWU (Academic Ranking of World Universities), created by Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 2003 as the world's first international university ranking, is based entirely on objective, verifiable academic indicators and uses no reputation surveys: alumni winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals (10%), faculty winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals (20%), highly cited researchers across subject fields (20%), papers published in Nature and Science (20%), papers indexed in SCIE and SSCI (20%), and per-capita academic performance (10%). In contrast, QS and THE both incorporate reputation questionnaires as core weights, while US News combines reputation surveys with bibliometric data. ARWU's transparent methodology and reproducibility make it authoritative for evaluating research strength and academic prestige.

Current edition: published 2009-08
No results found
🇦🇷 Argentina
🇦🇺 Australia
🇦🇹 Austria
🇧🇪 Belgium
🇧🇷 Brazil
🇨🇦 Canada
🇨🇱 Chile
🇨🇳 China
🇨🇿 Czech Republic
🇩🇰 Denmark
🇫🇮 Finland
🇫🇷 France
🇩🇪 Germany
🇬🇷 Greece
🇭🇰 Hong Kong
🇭🇺 Hungary
🇮🇳 India
🇮🇷 Iran
🇮🇪 Ireland
🇮🇱 Israel
🇮🇹 Italy
🇯🇵 Japan
🇲🇽 Mexico
🇳🇱 Netherlands
🇳🇿 New Zealand
🇳🇴 Norway
🇵🇱 Poland
🇵🇹 Portugal
🇷🇺 Russia
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia
🇸🇬 Singapore
🇸🇮 Slovenia
🇿🇦 South Africa
🇰🇷 South Korea
🇪🇸 Spain
🇸🇪 Sweden
🇨🇭 Switzerland
🇹🇼 Taiwan
🇹🇷 Turkey
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
🇺🇸 United States
-

Total 499 universities

Per page

10
20
50
100
University
Country
101-151 Baylor College of Medicine logo Baylor College of Medicine (BCM) 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 19.2 32.2 24.9 39.1
101-151 KU Leuven logo KU Leuven (KUL) 🇧🇪 Belgium - 0.0 0.0 21.8 14.0 25.3 52.1
101-151 UCLouvain logo UCLouvain 🇧🇪 Belgium - 12.2 13.6 17.8 13.9 27.0 40.4
101-151 Dartmouth College logo Dartmouth College 🇺🇸 United States - 21.2 0.0 21.8 18.3 28.1 31.1
101-151 Georgia Institute of Technology logo Georgia Institute of Technology (GT) 🇺🇸 United States - 14.5 0.0 25.1 22.9 28.1 45.3
101-151 Ghent University logo Ghent University 🇧🇪 Belgium - 7.7 15.5 16.2 11.0 30.1 52.7
101-151 Lund University logo Lund University 🇸🇪 Sweden - 25.6 0.0 25.1 17.7 18.4 50.7
101-151 Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 25.1 16.2 26.1 48.4
101-151 National University of Singapore logo National University of Singapore (NUS) 🇸🇬 Singapore - 0.0 0.0 14.5 13.4 27.9 57.4
101-151 North Carolina State University logo North Carolina State University (NCSU) 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 28.1 16.2 19.0 43.7
101-151 Oregon State University logo Oregon State University (OSU) 🇺🇸 United States - 13.4 0.0 26.7 24.5 27.8 35.8
101-151 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne 🇨🇭 Switzerland - 0.0 0.0 25.1 17.9 43.9 40.3
101-151 Technion – Israel Institute of Technology logo Technion – Israel Institute of Technology 🇮🇱 Israel - 16.4 23.1 14.5 12.3 23.0 38.5
101-151 Tel Aviv University logo Tel Aviv University (TAU) 🇮🇱 Israel - 0.0 0.0 24.1 17.1 26.7 50.0
101-151 University of Georgia logo University of Georgia (UGA) 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 26.2 18.5 17.7 43.7
101-151 University of Glasgow logo University of Glasgow 🇬🇧 United Kingdom - 10.9 0.0 21.8 15.9 23.5 43.0
101-151 The University of Queensland logo The University of Queensland (UQ) 🇦🇺 Australia - 14.5 0.0 12.6 22.5 26.3 53.5
101-151 The University of Western Australia logo The University of Western Australia (UWA) 🇦🇺 Australia - 15.5 14.1 20.5 11.9 27.6 41.1
101-151 Tokyo Institute of Technology logo Tokyo Institute of Technology (東工大) 🇯🇵 Japan - 14.5 0.0 21.8 23.8 30.4 45.8
101-151 Tufts University logo Tufts University 🇺🇸 United States - 16.4 16.7 22.9 13.6 25.6 38.0
101-151 Université Libre de Bruxelles logo Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB) 🇧🇪 Belgium - 18.9 18.9 12.6 15.3 27.3 31.8
101-151 University of Alberta logo University of Alberta 🇨🇦 Canada - 13.4 0.0 20.5 20.4 21.8 54.8
101-151 University of Amsterdam logo University of Amsterdam (UvA) 🇳🇱 Netherlands - 7.7 0.0 19.2 23.2 23.6 49.1
101-151 University of California, Riverside University of California, Riverside 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 27.1 31.7 30.8 30.6
101-151 University of California, Santa Cruz logo University of California, Santa Cruz (UCSC) 🇺🇸 United States - 14.5 0.0 27.1 24.4 27.4 35.7
101-151 European University Viadrina logo European University Viadrina 🇩🇪 Germany - 35.0 8.9 19.2 16.8 24.6 38.9
101-151 University of Freiburg logo University of Freiburg 🇩🇪 Germany - 21.9 20.9 16.2 18.5 23.5 36.5
101-151 University of Geneva University of Geneva (UNIGE) 🇨🇭 Switzerland - 25.6 0.0 20.5 22.2 23.9 35.3
101-151 University of Groningen logo University of Groningen 🇳🇱 Netherlands - 0.0 20.0 17.8 16.7 21.4 45.4
101-151 University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa logo University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa (UH) 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 26.2 29.8 23.1 38.3
101-151 University of Iowa logo University of Iowa (UI) 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 33.2 21.9 21.1 48.0
101-151 University of Leeds logo University of Leeds 🇬🇧 United Kingdom - 19.7 0.0 12.6 21.9 23.9 43.6
101-151 University of Liverpool logo University of Liverpool 🇬🇧 United Kingdom - 20.4 15.5 12.6 18.9 28.0 40.7
101-151 Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz logo Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz 🇩🇪 Germany - 0.0 8.2 17.8 21.3 21.9 37.9
101-151 University of Massachusetts Amherst logo University of Massachusetts Amherst 🇺🇸 United States - 15.5 0.0 33.2 17.9 22.3 36.7
101-151 University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School (UMCMS) 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 20.0 14.5 25.9 20.8 27.7
101-151 University of Miami logo University of Miami (U Miami) 🇺🇸 United States - 0.0 0.0 24.1 18.7 23.9 41.2
101-151 University of Milan logo University of Milan (UNIMI) 🇮🇹 Italy - 19.7 0.0 19.2 13.2 20.0 50.4
101-151 Université de Montréal logo Université de Montréal (UdeM) 🇨🇦 Canada - 13.4 0.0 14.5 17.0 20.1 51.8
101-151 University of Münster logo University of Münster (UM) 🇩🇪 Germany - 21.9 15.5 12.6 13.3 21.3 36.5
101-151 University Paris Diderot - Paris 7 University Paris Diderot - Paris 7 🇫🇷 France - 15.9 13.8 14.5 20.1 16.2 41.1
101-151 University of Pisa logo University of Pisa (UniPi) 🇮🇹 Italy - 16.4 23.6 16.2 5.3 18.5 38.4
101-151 Sapienza University of Rome logo Sapienza University of Rome 🇮🇹 Italy - 14.5 15.5 10.3 13.7 14.5 52.6
101-151 Universidade de São Paulo logo Universidade de São Paulo (USP) 🇧🇷 Brazil - 0.0 0.0 10.3 12.6 32.7 69.3
101-151 Université de Strasbourg Université de Strasbourg 🇫🇷 France - 25.6 22.5 17.8 16.2 19.0 34.5
101-151 University of Sussex logo University of Sussex 🇬🇧 United Kingdom - 0.0 22.8 19.2 15.0 31.1 26.9
101-151 University of Tübingen logo University of Tübingen 🇩🇪 Germany - 25.6 0.0 16.2 17.8 23.7 41.8
101-151 Wageningen University & Research logo Wageningen University & Research (WUR) 🇳🇱 Netherlands - 0.0 0.0 29.0 14.8 27.0 38.1
101-151 University of Würzburg logo University of Würzburg 🇩🇪 Germany - 21.9 8.9 23.5 14.4 22.5 36.3
101-151 VU University Amsterdam VU University Amsterdam 🇳🇱 Netherlands - 0.0 0.0 24.1 13.7 25.8 49.2